also 的用法

8255阅读 0评论2008-05-13 laobeifeng
分类:LINUX

also 用于实义动词之前
 
▲also 用于实义动词之前

They also agree with me.
他们也同意我的看法。

I also began to be interested in crickets.
我也开始对板球运动感到兴趣。
 
also 用于 be 动词之后
 
▲also 用于 be 动词之后

I was also there.
我也在那儿。

He is also an American.
他也是美国人。
 
also 用于第一个助动词之后
 
▲also 用于第一个助动词之后

His sister has also gone to town.
他的妹妹也到镇里去了。

The leisure center has also proved uneconomic.
休闲中心业已证明利润不大。
 
also 有时放在句首
 
▲also 有时放在句子的最前

Also, some students were tempted to add written comment of their own throughout the paper.
一些学生也冒险通过论文写出他们自己的评论。

I thought it was the perfect answer. Also, Tony and I had never done a historical subject.
我认为它是完美的答案。而且,托尼和我从没有作过历史科目。
 
also 不能放在句末
 
▲注意:also 一定不能放在句子的最后。
参见:《柯林斯COBUILD英语用法词典》

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但是

赵振才教授在他的《英语常见问题解答大词典》中列举了美国英语关于 also 放在句末的例子。

I must buy some bread also.
我还必须买一些面包。

They know him and I know him also.

参见:赵振才《英语常见问题解答大词典》

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The son had gone also.
儿子也走了。

参见:张道真《现代英语用法词典》

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新诺亚英语网建议:

学生只要在阅读时不要少见多怪就好了,自己的作文中最好不要这样表达,以求保险。
 
too 用于句子的最后
 
▲too 用于句子的最后,可以有逗号,也可以没有逗号

“I'm feeling hungry.”“Me too.”
“我饿了。”“我也是。”

He's coming along too.
他也要来。

I have been to New York, too.
我也到过纽约。

She plays the piano, and sings, too.
她会弹钢琴, 也会唱歌。
 
too 放在所指向的单词之后
 
▲too 可以直接放在所指向的单词之后。

I wondered whether I, too, would become one of its victims.
我想我是否也会成为它的受害者之一。

We, too, are going away.
我们也要离开。

She, too, comes from Scotland.
她也是来自苏格兰。
 
too 表示“也”时不能放在 be 动词之后
 
▲注意:too 不能放在 be 动词之后,不能放在助动词之后,也不能放在句子的最前面。
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注意(一):这里的 too 不是“也”的意思。

真正地;这样地:(indeed; so)

You will too do it!
你真的要做这件事情!

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注意(二):

我国英语学界泰斗葛传槼在他的《英语惯用法》举了两个例子:

Too, your plan will save a lot of money.

You will go to the lecture, too, I shall go.
 
also,too,as well 用于肯定句
 
在绝大多数的情况下,also, too, as well 只能用于肯定句。
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但是,葛传槼在他的《英语惯用法》举了以下的例子:

(可以说)He did not come, and she also did not come.

(不能说)He did not come, and she did not come also.

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