| VIM中大部分命令的通用模式： (number)(command)(text object) 其中： number ：执行次数 command ：命令 text object ：位置 具体如下： 命令： h …move left l …move right j …move up k …move down d …delete the characters from the cursor position up the position given by the next command (for example d$ deletes all character from the current cursor position up to the last column of the line). c …change the character from the cursor position up to the position indicated by the next command. x …delete the character under the cursor. X …delete the character before the cursor (Backspace). y …copy the characters from the current cursor position up to the position indicated by the next command. p …paste previous deleted or yanked (copied) text after the current cursor position. P …paste previous deleted or yanked (copied) text before the current cursor position. r …replace the current character with the newly typed one. s …substitute the text from the current cursor position up to the position given by the next command with the newly typed one. . …repeat the last insertion or editing command (x,d,p…). 位置：  0 …first column of the line ^ …first non-blank character of the line w …jump to next word W …jump to next word, ignore punctuation e …jump to word-end E …jump to word-end, ignore punctuation b …jump to word-beginning B …jump to word-beginning, ignore punctuation ge …jump to previous word-ending gE …jump to previous word-ending, ignore punctuation g_ …jump to last non-blank character of the line $ …jump to the last character of the line 举例： Change Delete Copy from Cursor to ... cH dH yH top of screen cL dL yL bottom of screen c+ d+ y+ next line c5| d5| y5| column 5 of current line 2c) 2d) 2y) second sentence following c{ d{ y{ previous paragraph c/pattern d/pattern y/pattern pattern cn dn yn next pattern cG dG yG end of file c13G d13G y13G line number 13 |
