[原]贴个自个用的vimrc

2190阅读　0评论2015-03-22　Garfield_Trump
分类：LINUX

  2. "~/.vimrc (configuration file for vim only)

  4. " Encoding related
  5. set fileencodings=utf-8,gb2312,gbk,gb18030
  6. set termencoding=utf-8

  8. """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
  9. " vundle begin
  10. """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
  11. filetype off                " required!

  13. set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle/
  14. call vundle#rc()

  16. " let Vundle manage Vundle
  17. Bundle 'gmarik/vundle'

  19. " vim-scripts repos

  21. "  Improved C++ STL syntax highlighting
  22. Bundle 'STL-improved'

  24. " Displays tags in a window, ordered by class etc, i used it instead of taglist
  25. Bundle 'majutsushi/tagbar'

  27. " recommend fetch it from which support c and cpp
  28. Bundle 'tczengming/autoload_cscope.vim'

  30. Bundle 'CmdlineComplete'
  31. Bundle 'xptemplate'

  33. "  Ultimate auto completion system for Vim
  34. Bundle 'neocomplcache'

  36. "Bundle 'Rip-Rip/clang_complete'
  37. "Bundle 'osyo-manga/neocomplcache-clang_complete'

  39. Bundle 'genutils'
  40. Bundle 'lookupfile'

  42. " Fuzzy file, buffer, mru, tag, ... finder with regexp support.
  43. Bundle 'kien/ctrlp.vim'

  45. " Fast file navigation
  46. Bundle 'wincent/Command-T'

  48. " Preview the definition of variables or functions in a preview window
  49. Bundle 'autopreview'

  51. " Echo the function declaration in the command line for C/C++
  52. Bundle 'echofunc.vim'

  54. Bundle 'grep.vim'
  55. Bundle 'a.vim'
  56. Bundle 'The-NERD-Commenter'
  57. Bundle 'The-NERD-tree'

  59. " Under linux need exec 'dos2unix ~/.vim/bundle/QFixToggle/plugin/qfixtoggle.vim'
  60. Bundle 'QFixToggle'

  62. Bundle 'Color-Sampler-Pack'
  63. Bundle 'altercation/vim-colors-solarized'
  64. Bundle 'txt.vim'
  65. Bundle 'mru.vim'
  66. Bundle 'YankRing.vim'
  67. Bundle 'tpope/vim-surround.git'
  68. Bundle 'DoxygenToolkit.vim'
  69. Bundle 'tczengming/headerGatesAdd.vim'
  70. Bundle 'ShowMarks'
  71. Bundle 'Lokaltog/vim-powerline'

  73. " Deal with pairs of punctuations such as (), [], {}, and so on
  74. Bundle 'kana/vim-smartinput'

  76. " non github repos
  77. " ...
  78. filetype plugin indent on   " required! 
  79. """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
  80. " vundle end
  81. """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""

  83. " solarized theme
  84. set t_Co=256                " Explicitly tell vim that the terminal supports 256 colors, need before setting the colorscheme
  85. let g:solarized_termcolors=256
  86. colorscheme solarized
  87. set background=dark

  89. " Enable syntax highlighting
  90. syntax on

  92. set number
  93. set autochdir               " 自动切换当前目录为当前文件所在的目录

  95. " Set to auto read when a file is changed from the outside
  96. set autoread

  98. " 下面两行改变备份文件存放路径
  99. set backupdir=~/.vim/backup
  100. set directory=~/.vim/backup

  102. " vim-powerline
  103. set laststatus=2            " always have status-line'
  104. let g:Powerline_symbols = 'fancy'
  105. "set statusline=%F%m%r%h%w\ %{&ff}\ %Y\ [ascii:%b\ hex:0x\%02.2B]\ [%{(&fenc\ ==\ \"\"?&enc:&fenc).(&bomb?\",BOM\":\"\")}]\ %=%l/%L,%v\ %p%%

  107. " allow backspacing over everything in insert mode
  108. set backspace=indent,eol,start

  110. " 光标到达行尾或者行首时，特定键继续移动转至下一行或上一行
  111. set whichwrap+=b,s,<,>,[,]

  113. " Tab related
  114. set shiftwidth=4
  115. set tabstop=4
  116. set softtabstop=4
  117. set expandtab               " Use spaces instead of tabs
  118.                         
  119. set list
  120. set listchars=tab:\|\ ,     " 显示Tab符，使用一高亮竖线代替

  122. " Indent related
  123. "
  124. " g0 类的public顶格写
  125. " :0 将 case 标号放在 switch() 缩进位置之后的 N 个字符处
  126. " N-s namespace 下顶格
  127. " (0  条件语句多个条件在不同行时下一行与上一行对齐
  128. set cinoptions=g0,:0,N-s,(0

  130. set autoindent      " always set autoindenting on
  131. set smartindent

  133. set mps+=<:>        " 让<>可以使用%跳转
  134. set hid             " allow to change buffer without saving 
  135. set shortmess=atI   " shortens messages to avoid 'press a key' prompt 
  136. set lazyredraw      " do not redraw while executing macros (much faster)

  138. " Set Number format to null(default is octal) , when press CTRL-A on number
  139. " like 007, it would not become 010
  140. set nf=

  142. " In Visual Block Mode, cursor can be positioned where there is no actual character
  143. set ve=block

  145. set ignorecase  " Set search/replace pattern to ignore case 
  146. set smartcase   " Set smartcase mode on, If there is upper case character in the search patern, the 'ignorecase' option will be override.
  147. set showcmd     " display incomplete commands
  148. set incsearch   " do incremental searching
  149. set hlsearch    " highlight search
  150. set magic       " Enable magic matching
  151. set showmatch   " show matching paren
  152. set wildmenu    " 增强模式中的命令行自动完成操作
  153. "set mouse=a    " Enable mouse usage (all modes) in terminals

  155. " showmarks setting
  156. let showmarks_enable = 0            " disable showmarks when vim startup
  157. let showmarks_include = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
  158. let showmarks_ignore_type = "hqm"   " help, Quickfix, non-modifiable

  160. " NERDTree options
  161. " Auto change the root directory
  162. let NERDTreeChDirMode=2
  163. let g:NERDTreeWinSize = 23

  165. " Tagbar options
  166. let g:tagbar_width = 30

  168. let g:DoxygenToolkit_blockHeader="--------------------------------------------------------------------------"
  169. let g:DoxygenToolkit_blockFooter="--------------------------------------------------------------------------"
  170. let g:DoxygenToolkit_authorName="zengming@jyxtec.com" 
  171. let g:DoxygenToolkit_versionString="0.1.00"
  172. let g:DoxygenToolkit_briefTag_funcName="yes"
  173. autocmd BufNewFile *.{h,hpp,c,cpp} DoxAuthor 

  175. " Switching between buffers. 
  176. nnoremap h
  177. nnoremap j
  178. nnoremap k
  179. nnoremap l
  180. inoremap h
  181. inoremap j
  182. inoremap k
  183. inoremap l

  185. " Set Up and Down non-linewise
  186. noremap gk
  187. noremap gj

  189. " use Meta key(Windows:Alt) to move cursor in insert mode. 
  190. " Note: if system install "Lingoes Translator", 
  191. "   you will need change/disabled hot key. 
  192. noremap!
  193. noremap!
  194. noremap!
  195. noremap!

  197. "/ : 把单个单词放入搜索或者命令行

  199. " open ctags entries in a new tab
  200. nnoremap T

  202. set pastetoggle=
  203. nnoremap :Grep
  204. nnoremap :Rgrep
  205. nnoremap :AutoPreviewToggle
  206. inoremap :AutoPreviewTogglei 

  208. " --lookupfile--
  209. "  script to generate filenametags
  210. "  #!/bin/sh
  211. "  # generate tag file for lookupfile plugin, use absolute path
  212. "  echo -e "!_TAG_FILE_SORTED\t2\t/2=foldcase/" > filenametags
  213. "  find `pwd` -not -regex '.*\.\(png\|gif\)' -type f -printf "%f\t%p\t1\n" | \
  214. "      sort -f >> filenametags 
  215. "      
  216. let g:LookupFile_MinPatLength = 2               "最少输入2个字符才开始查找 
  217. let g:LookupFile_PreserveLastPattern = 0        "不保存上次查找的字符串 
  218. "let g:LookupFile_PreservePatternHistory = 1     "保存查找历史 
  219. let g:LookupFile_AlwaysAcceptFirst = 1          "回车打开第一个匹配项目 
  220. let g:LookupFile_AllowNewFiles = 0              "不允许创建不存在的文件 
  221. if filereadable("./filenametags")                "设置tag文件的名字
  222. let g:LookupFile_TagExpr ='"./filenametags"'
  223. endif

  225. "ctrlp
  226. let g:ctrlp_user_command = 'find %s -type f'

  228. set tags=tags;

  230. " -- cscope --
  231. let g:autocscope_menus=0
  232. " Use quickfix window to show cscope results
  233. set cscopequickfix=s-,c-,d-,i-,t-,e-

  235. "'csto' 被设为 0，cscope 数据库先 被搜索，搜索失败的情况下在搜索标签文件 
  236. "设定了 'cscopetag'，这样所有的 :tag 命令就会实际上调用 :cstag。这包括 :tag、Ctrl-] 及 vim -t。
  237. "结果是一般的 tag 命令不仅搜索由 ctags 产生的标签文 件，同时也搜索 cscope 数据库,但是好像有bug,二者共存时有的无法搜索
  238. if has("cscope") 
  239.     set csprg=/usr/bin/cscope
  240.     " Use both cscope and ctag
  241.     set cscopetag
  242.     " Show msg when cscope db added
  243.     set cscopeverbose
  244.     " Use cscope for definition search first
  245.     set cscopetagorder=0
  246. endif

  248. nmap s :cs find s =expand("")
  249. nmap g :cs find g =expand("")
  250. nmap c :cs find c =expand("")
  251. nmap t :cs find t =expand("")
  252. nmap e :cs find e =expand("")
  253. nmap f :cs find f =expand("")
  254. nmap i :cs find i ^=expand("")$
  255. nmap d :cs find d =expand("")

  257. " 解决cscope与tag共存时ctrl+]有时不正常的bug
  258. nmap :tj =expand("")

  260. " Disable AutoComplPop.
  261. let g:acp_enableAtStartup = 0
  262. " Use neocomplcache.
  263. let g:neocomplcache_enable_at_startup = 1
  264. " Use smartcase.
  265. let g:neocomplcache_enable_smart_case = 1
  266. " Use camel case completion.
  267. let g:neocomplcache_enable_camel_case_completion = 1
  268. " Use underbar completion.
  269. let g:neocomplcache_enable_underbar_completion = 1
  270. " Set minimum syntax keyword length.
  271. let g:neocomplcache_min_syntax_length = 3
  272. let g:neocomplcache_lock_buffer_name_pattern = '\*ku\*'
  273. let g:neocomplcache_enable_ignore_case = 0

  275. " Define dictionary.
  276. let g:neocomplcache_dictionary_filetype_lists = {
  277.     \ 'default' : '',
  278.     \ 'vimshell' : $HOME.'/.vimshell_hist',
  279.     \ 'scheme' : $HOME.'/.gosh_completions'
  280.     \ }

  282. " Define keyword.
  283. if !exists('g:neocomplcache_keyword_patterns')
  284.   let g:neocomplcache_keyword_patterns = {}
  285. endif
  286. let g:neocomplcache_keyword_patterns['default'] = '\h\w*'

  288. " Recommended key-mappings.
  289. " : close popup and save indent.
  290. inoremap  neocomplcache#smart_close_popup() . "\"
  291. " : completion.
  292. "inoremap  pumvisible() ? "\" : "\"
  293. " , : close popup and delete backword char.
  294. inoremap neocomplcache#smart_close_popup()."\"
  295. inoremap neocomplcache#smart_close_popup()."\"
  296. inoremap  neocomplcache#close_popup()
  297. inoremap  neocomplcache#cancel_popup()

  299. " use neocomplcache & clang_complete
  300. " neocomplcache option
  301. "let g:neocomplcache_force_overwrite_completefunc=1
  302. " clang_complete option
  303. "let g:clang_complete_auto=1

  305. "Fast remove highlight search
  306. nmap :noh

  308. " 每行超过80个的字符用下划线标示
  309. au BufRead,BufNewFile *.asm,*.c,*.cpp,*.java,*.cs,*.sh,*.lua,*.pl,*.pm,*.py,*.rb,*.hs,*.vim 2match Underlined /.\%81v/

  311. " 超过80个的字符高亮
  312. "au BufWinEnter * let w:m1=matchadd('Search', '\%<88v.\%>81v', -1)
  313. "au BufWinEnter * let w:m2=matchadd('ErrorMsg', '\%>80v.\+', -1)

  315. "高亮显示txt 需要txt.vim
  316. au BufRead,BufNewFile * setfiletype txt

  318. " Restore the last quit position when open file. 
  319.  autocmd BufReadPost * 
  320.     \ if line("'\"") > 0 && line("'\"") <= line("$") | 
  321.      \     exe "normal g'\"" | 
  322.      \ endif

  324. " 自动更新最后修改时间
  325. function! AutoUpdateTheLastUpdateInfo()
  326.     let s:original_pos = getpos(".")
  327.     let s:regexp = "^\\s*\\([#\\\"\\*]\\|\\/\\/\\)\\s\\?[lL]ast \\([uU]pdate\\|[cC]hange\\):"
  328.     let s:lu = search(s:regexp)
  329.     if s:lu != 0
  330.         let s:update_str = matchstr(getline(s:lu), s:regexp)
  331.         call setline(s:lu, s:update_str . strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", localtime()))
  332.         call setpos(".", s:original_pos)
  333.     endif
  334. endfunction
  335. autocmd BufWritePost *.{h,hpp,c,cpp} call AutoUpdateTheLastUpdateInfo()
  336. autocmd BufNewFile *.{h,hpp,c,cpp} exec 'call append(0, "\/\/ Last Update:" . strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", localtime()))'

  338. function! ToggleNERDTreeAndTagbar()
  339.     let w:jumpbacktohere = 1

  341.     " Detect which plugins are open
  342.     if exists('t:NERDTreeBufName')
  343.         let nerdtree_open = bufwinnr(t:NERDTreeBufName) != -1
  344.     else
  345.         let nerdtree_open = 0
  346.     endif
  347.     let tagbar_open = bufwinnr('__Tagbar__') != -1

  349.     " Perform the appropriate action
  350.     if nerdtree_open && tagbar_open
  351.         NERDTreeClose
  352.         TagbarClose
  353.     elseif nerdtree_open
  354.         TagbarOpen
  355.     elseif tagbar_open
  356.         NERDTree
  357.     else
  358.         NERDTree
  359.         TagbarOpen
  360.     endif

  362.     " Jump back to the original window
  363.     for window in range(1, winnr('$'))
  364.         execute window . 'wincmd w'
  365.         if exists('w:jumpbacktohere')
  366.             unlet w:jumpbacktohere
  367.             break
  368.         endif
  369.     endfor
  370. endfunction

  372. nmap :call ToggleNERDTreeAndTagbar()

已经放到github上了，最新的可到git上查看


希望能给大家做一个参考。插件用bundle (也有人叫vundle)管理的，推荐大家使用bundle，插件安装升级很方便

只要一个vimrc

先安装bundle

git clone ~/.vim/bundle/vundle

然后可下载我的.vimrc替换你的.vimrc 步骤如下:

git clone       

下载后用myvim/myvimrc替换你的.vimrc (可自行修改其内容)

然后在vim中执行

:BundleInstall    就可以自动地安装插件

:BundleInstall! 则是自动更新插件,不用再手动去网上一个个下最新包了。
缷载插件  :BundleClean


推一些插件吧
功能                       插件
在.c/.cpp  与.h间快速切换. a.vim
变量或者函数跳转.        ctags  cscope
输入时提示       neocomplcache
打开某文件时自动插入数据     headerGatesAdd.vim   新建.h文件时自行插入防头重复包含的代码   自个写着玩 
注释与取消注释快速切换.  The-NERD-Commenter
doxygen风格快速注释   DoxygenToolkit.vim
高亮   丰富的配色方案   配对符()[]"" ''等不匹配时会高亮提示
查找 变量 文件       /xxvar   lookupfile ctrlp.vim  
查看函数原型        autopreview    echofunc.vim
显示最近打开过的文件    mru.vim    
丰富的状态栏   vim-powerline   
列出当前文件中的所有宏,全局变量, 函数名等       TagList 不过本人更喜欢tagbar 
记录增删       就算退出编辑器, 还能还原已经修改过的文件, 方便得复制还原   YankRing.vim
%在配符对如()[]""等间跳转       matchit.vim
写标签语言的利器             surround.vim
其他的插件像玩游戏,画表格等不再一一描述
表述可能有些不清, 如需更多资料可上vim官网查阅

最后上个部分效果图:

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