计算机视觉 aruco 相机姿态估算. eigen 转化四元数

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/// 得到的位姿估计是：从Marker坐标系到相机坐标系的
            cv::Mat R;
            cv::Rodrigues(rvecs[i],R);
            cout << "ID :" << ids[i] << endl;
            cout << "R_{camera<---marker} :" << R << endl;
            cout << "t_{camera<---marker} :" << tvecs[i] << endl;
            cout << endl;
            cv::aruco::drawAxis(imageCopy, cameraMatrix, distCoeffs, rvecs[i], tvecs[i], 0.1);

            Eigen::Matrix3d R_eigen;
            cv::cv2eigen(R,R_eigen);
            Eigen::Vector3d zyx_Euler_fromR=R_eigen.eulerAngles(0,1,2);//Eigen中使用右乘的顺序,因此ZYX对应的是012,实际上这个编号跟乘法的顺序一致就可以了(从左向又右看的顺序)
            cout<< "zyx euler from Rotation \n[输出顺序为:x,y,z]:\n"<<(180)/(M_PI)*zyx_Euler_fromR.transpose()<<endl

eigen 中四元数、欧拉角、旋转矩阵、旋转向量

一、旋转向量

1.0 初始化旋转向量：旋转角为alpha，旋转轴为(x,y,z)

Eigen::AngleAxisd rotation_vector(alpha,Vector3d(x,y,z))

1.1 旋转向量转旋转矩阵

Eigen::Matrix3d rotation_matrix;rotation_matrix=rotation_vector.matrix();

Eigen::Matrix3d rotation_matrix;rotation_matrix=rotation_vector.toRotationMatrix();

1.2 旋转向量转欧拉角(Z-Y-X，即RPY)

Eigen::Vector3d eulerAngle=rotation_vector.matrix().eulerAngles(2,1,0);

1.3 旋转向量转四元数

Eigen::Quaterniond quaternion(rotation_vector);

Eigen::Quaterniond quaternion;Quaterniond quaternion;

Eigen::Quaterniond quaternion;quaternion=rotation_vector;

二、旋转矩阵

2.0 初始化旋转矩阵

Eigen::Matrix3d rotation_matrix;rotation_matrix<<x_00,x_01,x_02,x_10,x_11,x_12,x_20,x_21,x_22;

2.1 旋转矩阵转旋转向量

Eigen::AngleAxisd rotation_vector(rotation_matrix);


Eigen::AngleAxisd rotation_vector;rotation_vector=rotation_matrix;

Eigen::AngleAxisd rotation_vector;rotation_vector.fromRotationMatrix(rotation_matrix);

2.2 旋转矩阵转欧拉角(Z-Y-X，即RPY)

Eigen::Vector3d eulerAngle=rotation_matrix.eulerAngles(2,1,0);

2.3 旋转矩阵转四元数

Eigen::Quaterniond quaternion(rotation_matrix);

Eigen::Quaterniond quaternion;quaternion=rotation_matrix;

三、欧拉角

3.0 初始化欧拉角(Z-Y-X，即RPY)

Eigen::Vector3d eulerAngle(yaw,pitch,roll);

3.1 欧拉角转旋转向量

Eigen::AngleAxisd rollAngle(AngleAxisd(eulerAngle(2),Vector3d::UnitX()));Eigen::AngleAxisd pitchAngle(AngleAxisd(eulerAngle(1),Vector3d::UnitY()));Eigen::AngleAxisd yawAngle(AngleAxisd(eulerAngle(0),Vector3d::UnitZ())); Eigen::AngleAxisd rotation_vector;rotation_vector=yawAngle*pitchAngle*rollAngle;

3.2 欧拉角转旋转矩阵

Eigen::AngleAxisd rollAngle(AngleAxisd(eulerAngle(2),Vector3d::UnitX()));Eigen::AngleAxisd pitchAngle(AngleAxisd(eulerAngle(1),Vector3d::UnitY()));Eigen::AngleAxisd yawAngle(AngleAxisd(eulerAngle(0),Vector3d::UnitZ())); Eigen::Matrix3d rotation_matrix;rotation_matrix=yawAngle*pitchAngle*rollAngle;

3.3 欧拉角转四元数

Eigen::AngleAxisd rollAngle(AngleAxisd(eulerAngle(2),Vector3d::UnitX()));Eigen::AngleAxisd pitchAngle(AngleAxisd(eulerAngle(1),Vector3d::UnitY()));Eigen::AngleAxisd yawAngle(AngleAxisd(eulerAngle(0),Vector3d::UnitZ())); Eigen::Quaterniond quaternion;quaternion=yawAngle*pitchAngle*rollAngle;

四、四元数

4.0 初始化四元数

Eigen::Quaterniond quaternion(w,x,y,z);

4.1 四元数转旋转向量

Eigen::AngleAxisd rotation_vector(quaternion);

Eigen::AngleAxisd rotation_vector;rotation_vector=quaternion;

4.2 四元数转旋转矩阵

Eigen::Matrix3d rotation_matrix;rotation_matrix=quaternion.matrix();

Eigen::Matrix3d rotation_matrix;rotation_matrix=quaternion.toRotationMatrix();

4.4 四元数转欧拉角(Z-Y-X，即RPY)

Eigen::Vector3d eulerAngle=quaternion.matrix().eulerAngles(2,1,0)