nagios配合飞信机器人报警

1219阅读 0评论2012-05-28 guofs123
分类:系统运维

网上有很多有关使用飞信机器人进行nagios报警,各有各的优点。

下面是我当前正在采用的方式,该方式比较简单应用,也比较容易理解。

step1:安装fetion。
    a.下传文件
      主程序
      #wget
      库文件
      #wget

    b.建立目标
      #mkdir -p /usr/local/fetion /usr/local/fetion/lib32
      将主程序复制到/usr/local/fetion目录,并设置可执行权限。
      将库文件解压到/usr/local/fetion/lib32目录,加入动态库配置文件,如下:
      #echo "/usr/local/fetion/lib32" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
      #ldconfig


step2:配置命令对像
#vi /usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/commands.cfg
...
#notify-host-by-fetion command definition
define command{
        command_name    notify-host-by-fetion
        command_line    /usr/local/fetion/fetion --msg-type=1 --mobile=1375xxxxx --pwd=xxxxx --to=$CONTACTPAGER$ --msg-utf8="`/usr/bin/printf "%b" "\n**Demo-tech MIS dep.**\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\nHost: $HOSTNAME$\nState: $HOSTSTATE$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nInfo: $HOSTOUTPUT$\n\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$"`";
        }


#notify-service-by-fetion command definition
define command{
        command_name    notify-service-by-fetion
        command_line    /usr/local/fetion/fetion --msg-type=1 --mobile=1375xxxxxx --pwd=xxxxx --to=$CONTACTPAGER$ --msg-utf8="`/usr/bin/printf "%b" "\n**Demo-Tech MIS Dep.**\nNotification Type: $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$\nService: $SERVICEDESC$\nHost: $HOSTNAME$\nAddress: $HOSTADDRESS$\nState: $SERVICESTATE$\nDate/Time: $LONGDATETIME$\nAdditional Info:$SERVICEOUTPUT$"`";
        }
...
step3:配置联系人模板,增加通知句柄
#vi /usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/templates.cfg
...
define contact{
        name                            generic-contact         ; The name of this contact template
        service_notification_period     24x7                    ; service notifications can be sent anytime
        host_notification_period        24x7                    ; host notifications can be sent anytime
        service_notification_options    w,u,c,r,f,s             ; send notifications for all service states, flapping events, and scheduled downtime events
        host_notification_options       d,u,r,f,s               ; send notifications for all host states, flapping events, and scheduled downtime events
        service_notification_commands   notify-service-by-email,notify-service-by-fetion        ; 增加通知句柄notify-service-by-fetion
        host_notification_commands      notify-host-by-email,notify-host-by-fetion              ; 增加通知句柄notify-host-by-fetion
        register                        0                       ; DONT REGISTER THIS DEFINITION - ITS NOT A REAL CONTACT, JUST A TEMPLATE!
        }

step4:配置联系人或组,增加手机号
#vi /usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/contacts.cfg
...
define contact{
        contact_name            guofs139
        use                     generic-contact
        email                         //接收者邮箱
        pager                   137xxxxxxxx        //接收者手机号
        }

define contact{
        contact_name            guofs163
        use                     generic-contact
        email                        //接收者邮箱
        pager                   182xxxxxxxx       //接收者手机号
        }
define contactgroup{
        contactgroup_name       group1-cn
        members                 guofs139,guofs163
        }

提示:收发手机短信可以像收发邮件一样。

 

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