linux errno

1060阅读 0评论2018-03-29 sailingnew
分类:C/C++

 #include <string.h> char *strerror(int errnum);

这个函数将errno映射到错误消息字符串,并返回一个指向这个字符串的指针。

#include  void perror(const char *msg);

perror有类似的功能,只是先加上了一个msg消息|

#include 

名字 解释 协议
E2BIG 参数列表太长 POSIX.1
EACCES 拒绝访问(permision denied) POSIX.1
EADDRINUSE 地址已经被使用 POSIX.1
EADDRNOTAVAIL 地址不可用 POSIX.1
EAFNOSUPPORT 地址族不支持 POSIX.1
EAGIAN 资源暂时不可用(可能和EWOULDBLOCK的值相同) POSIX.1
EALREADY 已经连接 POSIX.1
EBADE 无效交换
EBADF 坏的文件描述符 POSIX.1
EBADFD 文件描述符在坏的状态 POSIX.1
EBADMSG BAD MESSAGE POSIX.1
EBADR 无效请求描述符
EBADRQC 无效请求代码
EBADSLT Invalid Slot
EBUSY 设备或资源忙 POSIX.1
ECANCELED 操作取消 POSIX.1
ECHILD 没有子进程 POSIX.1
ECHRNG Channel number out of range
ECOMM Communication error on send
ECONNABORTED Connection aborted POSIX.1
ECONNREFUSED Connection refused POSIX.1
ECONNRESET Connection reset POSIX.1
EDEADLK Resource deadlock avoided POSIX.1
EDEADLOCK synonym for EDEADLK
EDESTADDRREQ Destination address required POSIX.1
EDOM Mathematics argument out domain of function POSIX.1 C99
EDQUOT 超过磁盘配额 POSIX.1
EEXIST 文件存在 POSIX.1
EFAULT Bad address POSIX.1
EFBIG 文件太大 POSIX.1
EHOSTDOWN 主机故障
EHOSTUNREACH 主机不可达 POSIX.1
EIDRM Identifier removed POSIX.1
EILSEQ 非法字节序列 POSIX.1,C99
EINPROGRESS 正在操作 POSIX.1
EINTR 中断函数调用 POSIX.1
EINVAL 无效参数 POSIX.1
EIO 输入/输出错误 POSIX.1
EISCONN 套接字已经连接 POSIX.1
EISDIR 是一个目录 POSIX.1
EISNAM Is a named type file POSIX.1
EKEYEXPIRED Key过期了
EKEYREJECTED Key被服务拒绝了
EKEYREVOKED Key已经被取消
EL2HLT Level 2停止
EL2NSYNS Level 2不同步
EL3HLT Level 3停止
EL3RST Level 3停止
ELIBACC 不能访问所需的共享库
ELIBBAD 访问了一个坏的共享库
ELIBMAX 尝试链接过多的共享库
ELIBSCN a.out中的lib段毁坏了
ELIBEXEC 不能直接运行一个共享库
ELOOP 太多层的符号链接 POSIX.1
EMEDIUMTYPE 错误的中间类型
EMFILE 太多打开的文件,往往是由于超过getrlimit(2)中描述的RLIMIT_NOFILE资源约束导致的 POSIX.1
EMLINK 太多的连接 POSIX.1
EMSGSIZE message太长 POSIX.1
EMULTIHOP 尝试多跳 POSIX.1
ENAMETOOLONG 文件名太长 POSIX.1
ENETDOWN 网络不可用 POSIX.1
ENETRESET Connection aborted by network POSIX.1
ENETUNREACH 网络不可达 POSIX.1
ENFILE 系统中太多打开文件,在Linux可能是遇到了/proc/sys/fs/file-max约束 POSIX.1
ENOBUFS 没有可用的缓冲 POSIX.1
ENODATA No message is avaliable on the STREAM head read queue POSIX.1
ENODEV 没有这个设备 POSIX.1
ENOENT No such file or directory POSIX.1
ENOEXEC 执行格式错误 POSIX.1
ENOKEY Required key not available POSIX.1
ENOLCK No locks avaliable POSIX.1
ENOLINK Link has been served POSIX.1
ENOMEDIUM No medium found
ENOMEM Not enough space POSIX.1
ENOMSG No message of desired type POSIX.1
ENONET Machine is not on the network POSIX.1
ENOPKG Package not installed POSIX.1
ENOPROTOOPT Protocol not avaliable POSIX.1
ENOSPC No space left on device POSIX.1
ENOSR No STREAM resources POSIX.1
ENOSTR Not a stream POSIX.1
ENOSYS Function Not implementated POSIX.1
ENOTBLK Block device required POSIX.1
ENOTCONN The socket is not connected POSIX.1
ENOTDIR 不是目录 POSIX.1
ENOTEMPTY Directory not empty POSIX.1
ENOTSOCK Not a socket POSIX.1
ENOTSUP Operation not supported POSIX.1
ENOTTY Inappropriate I/O control operation POSIX.1
ENOUNIQ 名字在网络上不唯一 POSIX.1
ENXIO No such device or address POSIX.1
EOPNOTSUPP Operation not supported on socket(在Linux它和ENOTSUP有相同的值) POSIX.1
EOVERFLOW Value too large to be stored in data type POSIX.1
EPERN 操作不允许 POSIX.1
EPFNOSUPPORT Protocol family not supported
EPIPE Broken pipe POSIX.1
EPROTO protocol error POSIX.1
EPROTONOSUPPORT 协议不支持 POSIX.1
EPROTOTYPE Protocol wrong type for socket POSIX.1
ERANGE Result too large POSIX.1
EREMCHG 远程地址改变 POSIX.1
EREMOTE Object is remote POSIX.1
EREMOTEIO Remote I/O error POSIX.1
ERESTART Interrupted system call should be restarted
EROFS 只读文件系统 POSIX.1
ESHUTDOWN Cannot send after transport endpoint shutdown
ESPIPE Invalid seek POSIX.1
ESOCKTNOSUPPORT Socket type not supported POSIX.1
ESRCH No such process POSIX.1
ESTALE Stail file handle POSIX.1
ESTRPIPE Streams pipe error
ETIME 超时的 POSIX.1
ETIMEDOUT Connection timed out POSIX.1
ETXTBSY Text file busy POSIX.1
EUCLEAN Structure needs cleaning
EUNATACH Protocol driver not attached
EUSERS 太多的用户
EWOULDBLOCK Operation would block(may be same value as EAGAIN) POSIX.1
EXDEV Improper link POSIX.1
EXFULL Exchange full
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